The Effect of Psychosocial Support Intervention on Depression in Patients with Dementia and Their Family Caregivers: An Assessor-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

被引:26
|
作者
Bruvik, Froydis Kristine [1 ,2 ]
Allore, Heather G. [4 ]
Ranhoff, Anette Hylen [2 ,3 ]
Engedal, Knut [1 ]
机构
[1] Oslo Univ Hosp, Ullevaal Univ Hosp, Norwegian Ctr Res Educ & Serv Dev, Ageing & Hlth, Oslo, Norway
[2] Haraldsplass Hosp, Kavli Res Ctr Ageing & Dementia, Bergen, Norway
[3] Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Sci, Bergen, Norway
[4] Yale Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, New Haven, CT USA
来源
关键词
Dementia; Caregiver; Psychosocial intervention; Depression; Clinical trial;
D O I
10.1159/000355912
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background/Aim: A three-component tailored psychosocial 12-month assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial to reduce depression in people with dementia (PWD) and carers was conducted. Methods: A total of 230 home-dwelling dyads of PWD and their carers were randomized to usual care or intervention consisting of three components over 12 months. Primary outcomes were the difference between the baseline and 12-month score on the Cornell Scale of Depression in Dementia (CSDD) in the PWD and on the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) in the carers. Results: The intent-to-treat difference between the baseline and 12-month change score was not significant between the intervention and control groups for the CSDD (p = 0.95) or GDS (p = 0.82). Conclusions: The trial did not show a significant difference between usual care and the intervention on depressive symptoms in PWD or their family care-givers. (C) 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:386 / 397
页数:12
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