WATER AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT IN SOLID-POLYMER-ELECTROLYTE FUEL-CELLS

被引：579
|
作者：
FULLER, TF [1 ]
NEWMAN, J [1 ]
机构：
[1] LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV MAT SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720
来源：
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY | 1993年 / 140卷 / 05期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1149/1.2220960
中图分类号：
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
A mathematical model of transport in a solid-polymer-electrolyte fuel cell is presented. A two-dimensional membrane-electrode assembly is considered. Water management, thermal management, and utilization of fuel are examined in detail. Because the equilibrium sorption of water between the gas phase and the polymer-electrolyte depends strongly on temperature, water and thermal management are interrelated. The rate of heat removal is shown to be a critical parameter in the operation of these fuel cells.
引用
收藏
页码：1218 / 1225
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] HIGH-POWER-DENSITY-SOLID-OXIDE-ELECTROLYTE FUEL-CELLS
    SASAKI, H
    SUZUKI, M
    OTOSHI, S
    KAJIMURA, A
    IPPOMMATSU, M
    JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1992, 139 (01) : L12 - L13
  • [42] POLYMER MEMBRANES FOR FUEL-CELLS
    SCHERER, GG
    BERICHTE DER BUNSEN-GESELLSCHAFT-PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1990, 94 (09): : 1008 - 1014
  • [43] An internal water management scheme for portable polymer electrolyte fuel cells
    Fu, Richard S.
    Pasaogullari, Ugur
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FUEL CELL SCIENCE, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNOLOGY, PTS A AND B, 2006, : 1045 - 1052
  • [44] SOLID FUTURES IN FUEL-CELLS
    DOUGLAS, J
    EPRI JOURNAL, 1994, 19 (02): : 6 - 13
  • [45] THE SOLID ELECTROLYTES FOR FUEL-CELLS
    TAKAHASHI, T
    DENKI KAGAKU, 1987, 55 (03): : 190 - 194
  • [46] DEPENDENCE OF PERFORMANCE OF SOLID POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL-CELLS WITH LOW PLATINUM LOADING ON MORPHOLOGICAL-CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ELECTRODES
    TICIANELLI, EA
    BEERY, JG
    SRINIVASAN, S
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY, 1991, 21 (07) : 597 - 605
  • [47] Advanced water management techniques for solid polymer fuel cells
    St-Pierre, J
    Wilkinson, DP
    Voss, H
    Pow, R
    NEW MATERIALS FOR FUEL CELL AND MODERN BATTERY SYSTEMS II, 1997, : 318 - 329
  • [48] ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE AND OF WATER AND THERMAL MANAGEMENT IN PROTON-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL-CELLS
    MOSDALE, R
    SRINIVASAN, S
    ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 1995, 40 (04) : 413 - 421
  • [49] Solvent activities of the fluorinated solid polymer electrolyte/water system in fuel cells
    Kim, TH
    Bae, YC
    JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 118 (1-2) : 157 - 161
  • [50] SURFACE-AREA LOSS OF SUPPORTED PLATINUM IN POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FUEL-CELLS
    WILSON, MS
    GARZON, FH
    SICKAFUS, KE
    GOTTESFELD, S
    JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1993, 140 (10) : 2872 - 2877
12345