Factors Associated with Therapeutic Approaches Among Norwegian Occupational Therapists: An Exploratory Study

被引:2
|
作者
Carstensen, Tove [1 ]
Bonsaksen, Tore [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Occupat Therapy, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway
[2] Oslo & Akershus Univ Coll Appl Sci, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Occupat Therapy Prosthet & Orthot, Oslo, Norway
[3] Vitenskap Int Diakoni Specialized Univ, Fac Hlth Studies, Sandnes, Norway
关键词
Intentional relationship model; Norwegian self-assessment of modes questionnaire; occupational therapy; therapeutic modes; therapeutic relationship;
D O I
10.1080/0164212X.2017.1383220
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
According to the Intentional Relationship Model, the use of therapeutic approaches tailored to individual clients' needs is essential for building therapeutic relationships. This study investigated factors associated with occupational therapists' preferred therapeutic approaches. One hundred eight occupational therapists were recruited as a convenience sample, and the data were analyzed with linear regressions. Mental health as the field of practice was associated with a stronger preference for use of empathy. More job satisfaction was associated with stronger preference for the instructing mode. Empathy appears to be more commonly used in mental health practice, whereas instructing may be linked with job satisfaction.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 85
页数:11
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