Synthesis of pyridine and methylpyridines over zeolite catalysts

被引:14
|
作者
Grigor'eva, Nellya Gennadievna [1 ]
Filippova, Nadezhda Alexandrovna [1 ]
Tselyutina, Marina Ivanovna [1 ]
Kutepov, Boris Ivanovich [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Petrochem & Catalysis, Fed State Budget Inst Sci, 141 Prosp Oktyabrya, Ufa 450075, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Pyridine; Picolines; Lutidines; Zeolites; Multi-component reaction;
D O I
10.1007/s13203-014-0093-7
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The synthesis of pyridines has been performed by a multi-component reaction of ethanol, formaldehyde, and ammonia in the presence of H-Beta, H-ZSM-12, and H-ZSM-5 zeolite catalysts. The maximum activity in the reaction is revealed by H-Beta zeolite; the conversion of ethanol induced by it reached 70% (400 degrees C, 2 h(-1)). The main products of the reaction in the presence of H-Beta and H-ZSM-5 zeolites are pyridine and picolines; on H-ZSM-12 picolines and lutidines. Thus, the results of the studying the effect of reaction parameters are showed that the yield of lutidine and heavy products increases with the increase of the temperature (from 200 to 400 degrees C) and the decrease of the weight hourly space velocity (from 10 to 2 h(-1)).
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 104
页数:6
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