The solution obtained by oxidizing some of the ascorbic acid to dehydroascorbic acid by reaction with potassium iodate is used as a reagent for the reduction of paraquat to a blue radical cation in the flow-injection spectrophotometric determination of paraquat. A rectilinear calibration graph was obtained over the range 0.1-100 mu g ml(-1) paraquat, and the limit of detection was 20 ng ml(-1) paraquat (signal-to-noise ratio = 3). This reagent has been found superior to ascorbic acid alone or sodium dithionite because of the lower limit of detection, wide linear range of determination, rapid reaction and high stability.
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UNIV SAO PAULO,CTR ENERGIA NUCL AGR,CAIXA POSTAL 96,BR-13400 PIRACICABA,SP,BRAZILUNIV SAO PAULO,CTR ENERGIA NUCL AGR,CAIXA POSTAL 96,BR-13400 PIRACICABA,SP,BRAZIL
PESSENDA, LCR
JACINTHO, AO
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UNIV SAO PAULO,CTR ENERGIA NUCL AGR,CAIXA POSTAL 96,BR-13400 PIRACICABA,SP,BRAZILUNIV SAO PAULO,CTR ENERGIA NUCL AGR,CAIXA POSTAL 96,BR-13400 PIRACICABA,SP,BRAZIL
JACINTHO, AO
ZAGATTO, EAG
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UNIV SAO PAULO,CTR ENERGIA NUCL AGR,CAIXA POSTAL 96,BR-13400 PIRACICABA,SP,BRAZILUNIV SAO PAULO,CTR ENERGIA NUCL AGR,CAIXA POSTAL 96,BR-13400 PIRACICABA,SP,BRAZIL
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NG Chernyshevskii State Univ, Balashov Inst, Ul Karla Marksa 29, Balashov 412300, Saratov Oblast, RussiaNG Chernyshevskii State Univ, Balashov Inst, Ul Karla Marksa 29, Balashov 412300, Saratov Oblast, Russia
Reshetnikova, V. N.
Kuznetsov, V. V.
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Mendeleev Univ Chem Technol Russia, Miusskaya Pl 9, Moscow 125047, RussiaNG Chernyshevskii State Univ, Balashov Inst, Ul Karla Marksa 29, Balashov 412300, Saratov Oblast, Russia
Kuznetsov, V. V.
Borodulin, S. S.
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Mendeleev Univ Chem Technol Russia, Miusskaya Pl 9, Moscow 125047, RussiaNG Chernyshevskii State Univ, Balashov Inst, Ul Karla Marksa 29, Balashov 412300, Saratov Oblast, Russia