Hypothyroidism and hypertension

被引:30
|
作者
Stabouli, Stella [1 ,2 ]
Papakatsika, Sofia [2 ]
Kotsis, Vasilios [2 ]
机构
[1] Hippokrateion Hosp, Pediat Intens Care Unit, Thessaloniki, Greece
[2] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Hosp, Dept Med 3, Hypertens Ctr, 3 Filippoupoleos, Thessaloniki 55132, Greece
关键词
ambulatory blood pressure monitoring; blood pressure; hypothyroidism;
D O I
10.1586/ERC.10.141
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Hypothyroidism has been recognized as a cause of secondary hypertension. Previous studies on the prevalence of hypertension in subjects with hypothyroidism have demonstrated elevated blood pressure values. Increased peripheral vascular resistance and low cardiac output has been suggested to be the possible link between hypothyroidism and diastolic hypertension. The hypothyroid population is characterized by significant volume changes, initiating a volume-dependent, low plasma renin activity mechanism of blood pressure elevation. This article summarizes previous studies on the impact of hypothyroidism on blood pressure and early atherosclerotic process.
引用
收藏
页码:1559 / 1565
页数:7
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