Overview of Oral Appliance Therapy for the Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

被引：0
|
作者：
Correa, Leopoldo P. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tufts Univ, Sch Dent Med, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Pathol Oral Med & Crani, 1 Kneeland St 601, Boston, MA 02111 USA
来源：
SLEEP MEDICINE CLINICS | 2013年 / 8卷 / 04期
关键词：
Obstructive sleep apnea; Oral appliance therapy; Continuous positive airway pressure; Multidisciplinary approach;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jsmc.2013.07.007
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Oral appliances for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) function by repositioning the lower jaw forward during sleep, which advances the tongue and soft palate, resulting in increased upper airway size. Research has proved the efficacy of oral devices by reducing the apnea index, and improving sleep architecture and daytime sleepiness. Oral appliances are not as effective as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) but appear to have a higher compliance rate in patients who prefer them over CPAP. This article offers an overview of the dentist's role in the management of OSA patients with oral appliance therapy.
引用
收藏
页码：505 / 516
页数：12
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