CA2+ HOMEOSTASIS IN VASCULAR SMOOTH-MUSCLE

被引:75
|
作者
HIMPENS, B
MISSIAEN, L
CASTEELS, R
机构
[1] Physiological Laboratory, K.U. Leuven, Leuven
关键词
INS P-3 RECEPTOR; RYANODINE RECEPTOR; SMOOTH MUSCLE; NUCLEAR CA2+; CULTURED CELLS;
D O I
10.1159/000159095
中图分类号
Q4 [生理学];
学科分类号
071003 ;
摘要
The free intracellular calcium concentration is an important link in the excitation-contraction coupling mechanism of vascular smooth muscle. In this review, some current topics about vascular smooth muscle as regards Ca2+ storage, Ca2+ release, Ca2+ extrusion and Ca2+ regulation are discussed. Particular attention is paid to Ca2+ mobilized from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, the physiologically important Ca2+ reservoir in vascular smooth muscle. This occurs through two Ca2+ release channels: the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor and the ryanodine receptor; the characteristics, function and control of these two receptors are summarized. Emphasis is also placed on a role of the nucleus as a potential Ca2+ storage site.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 219
页数:13
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