Acrometastasis due to lung adenocarcinoma

被引:4
|
作者
Apollonatou, Vasiliki [1 ]
Loukides, Stelios [1 ]
Papaioannou, Andriana I. [1 ]
Papiris, Spyros [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Attikon Univ Hosp, Sch Med, Pulm Med Dept 2, Athens, Greece
关键词
lung adenocarcinoma; acrometastasis; metastatic bone lesions;
D O I
10.5603/ARM.2018.0013
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
We are presenting a case of acrometastasis in a male patient with lung adenocarcinoma. Acrometastases accumulate for 0.1% of all metastatic bone lesions and can be the first manifestation of cancer in approximately 10% of cases. The main clinical manifestations are tenderness, intermittent pain, functional impairment, erythema, heat and swelling of the affected part. Lung cancer is the main primary malignancy which causes acrometastases. Although the lesions can be recognized in x-rays or CT scans, the gold standard for the diagnosis is MRI scan in which the full extension of the tumor can be evaluated. The diagnosis is usually confirmed by fine-needle biopsy of the affected bone. In the presence of acrometastases, prognosis is very poor and palliative treatment is usually recommended. This case shows that patients at risk for lung cancer should be screened intensively when they develop persistent digital symptoms.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 100
页数:4
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