QUANTUM-MECHANICAL STATES AS ATTRACTORS FOR NELSON PROCESSES

被引:15
|
作者
PETRONI, NC
GUERRA, F
机构
[1] IST NAZL FIS NUCL, I-70126 BARI, ITALY
[2] UNIV ROMA LA SAPIENZA, DIPARTIMENTO FIS, I-00185 ROME, ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02055209
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this paper we reconsider, in the light of the Nelson stochastic mechanics, the idea originally proposed by Bohm and Vigier that arbitrary solutions of the evolution equation for the probability densities always relax in time toward the quantum mechanical density \psi\(2) derived from the Schrodinger equation. The analysis of a few general propositions and of some physical examples show that the choice of the L(1) metrics and of the Nelson stochastic flux is correct for a particular class of quantum states, but cannot be adopted in general. This indicates that the question if the quantum mechanical densities attract other solution of the classical Fokker-Planck equations associated to the Schrodinger equation is physically meaningful, even if a classical probabilistic model good for every quantum state is still not available. A few suggestion in this direction are finally discussed.
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页码:297 / 315
页数:19
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