PROSPECTS FOR I-129 DATING OF MARINE ORGANIC-MATTER USING AMS

被引:22
|
作者
SCHINK, DR
SANTSCHI, PH
CORAPCIOGLU, O
FEHN, U
机构
[1] TEXAS A&M UNIV, SARAH OKTAY DEPT OCEANOG, GALVESTON, TX 77553 USA
[2] UNIV ROCHESTER, NUCL STRUCT RES LAB, ROCHESTER, NY 14627 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0168-583X(94)00695-4
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Natural levels of iodine 129 have been ovenvhelmed by a build-up of ''new'' iodine-129, a product of our nuclear age. Much of this new iodine-129 has entered the ocean and is now found in its upper layers. During primary production, marine organic matter incorporates iodine, which then moves through the food chain. The I-129/I-127 ratio in marine organics therefore represents the value found in the ocean's photic zone when the organic matter formed. Because the I-129/I-127 ratio in any well-mixed marine basin has increased rapidly since the advent of the nuclear age, establishing the build up pattern of I-129 in that basin's surface waters would allow us to ''date'' the time of formation of any organics formed there, provided that we can obtain an adequate amount of iodine from samples. Measurement of this ratio requires the use of AMS.
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页码:524 / 527
页数:4
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