THE DOPPLER PULSATILITY INDEX AS A SCREENING-TEST FOR BLOCKED VENTRICULO-PERITONEAL SHUNTS

被引:12
|
作者
POPLE, IK
QUINN, MW
BAYSTON, R
HAYWARD, RD
机构
[1] LEEDS GEN INFIRM,DEPT PAEDIAT,LEEDS LS2 9NS,ENGLAND
[2] INST CHILD HLTH,LONDON WC1N 1EH,ENGLAND
[3] HOSP SICK CHILDREN,LONDON WC1N 3JH,ENGLAND
关键词
TRANSCRANIAL DOPPLER; HYDROCEPHALUS;
D O I
10.1055/s-2008-1042534
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Doppler ultrasound studies have demonstrated a raised Gosling pulsatility and Pourcelot resistance index in untreated hydrocephalus. The application of transcranial Doppler ultrasound to the diagnosis of blocked ventriculoperitoneal shunts was studied by comparing the Gosling pulsatility indices of 63 children with symptoms of shunt malfunction with a reference range derived from 248 asymptomatic shunted children. An abnormally raised pulsatility index predicted a blocked shunt with a sensitivity of 56% and a specificity of 97%. The pulsatility index correlated with intracranial pressure in patients with confirmed shunt blockage.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 29
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Intracerebral sepsis due to intestinal perforation by ventriculo-peritoneal shunts: Two cases
    Panagea, S
    Cartmill, TDI
    Panigrahi, H
    JOURNAL OF INFECTION, 1997, 35 (01) : 86 - 88
  • [42] Antibiotic-impregnated ventriculo-peritoneal shunts in patients at high risk of infection
    Alessio Albanese
    Pasquale De Bonis
    Giovanni Sabatino
    Gennaro Capone
    Enrico Marchese
    Andrea Vignati
    Giulio Maira
    Acta Neurochirurgica, 2009, 151 : 1259 - 1263
  • [43] The use of laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of abdominal complications of ventriculo-peritoneal shunts in children
    C. Esposito
    A. Porreca
    M. Gangemi
    V. Garipoli
    M. De Pasquale
    Pediatric Surgery International, 1998, 13 : 352 - 354
  • [44] Antibiotic-impregnated ventriculo-peritoneal shunts in patients at high risk of infection
    Albanese, Alessio
    De Bonis, Pasquale
    Sabatino, Giovanni
    Capone, Gennaro
    Marchese, Enrico
    Vignati, Andrea
    Maira, Giulio
    ACTA NEUROCHIRURGICA, 2009, 151 (10) : 1259 - 1263
  • [45] Ventriculo-peritoneal shunts in children reveal the natural history of closure of the processus vaginalis
    Clarnette, TD
    Lam, SKL
    Hutson, JM
    JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY, 1998, 33 (03) : 413 - 416
  • [46] ABDOMINAL CSF PSEUDO-CYSTS - RARE COMPLICATION OF VENTRICULO-PERITONEAL SHUNTS
    LEJEUNE, JP
    SION, S
    VERBECK, P
    COMBELLES, G
    DHELLEMMES, P
    TORREALBA, JG
    NEUROCHIRURGIE, 1984, 30 (04) : 235 - 239
  • [47] A comparison between ventriculo-peritoneal and ventriculo-atrial cerebrospinal fluid shunts in relation to rate of revision and durability
    Borgbjerg, BM
    Gjerris, F
    Albeck, MJ
    Hauerberg, J
    Borgesen, SV
    ACTA NEUROCHIRURGICA, 1998, 140 (05) : 459 - 464
  • [48] A Comparison Between Ventriculo-Peritoneal and Ventriculo-Atrial Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts in Relation to Rate of Revision and Durability
    B.M. Borgbjerg
    F. Gjerris
    M.J. Albeck
    J. Hauerberg
    S.V. Børgesen
    Acta Neurochirurgica, 1998, 140 : 459 - 465
  • [49] FUNCTIONAL EVALUATION OF VENTRICULOATRIAL AND VENTRICULO-PERITONEAL SHUNTS WITH TC-99M-PERTECHNETATE
    FRICK, M
    ROSLER, H
    KINSER, J
    NEURORADIOLOGY, 1974, 7 (03) : 145 - 152
  • [50] DOES DECREASING CSF PROTEIN PRIOR TO VENTRICULO-PERITONEAL SHUNTS (VPS) DECREASE MORBIDITY
    SHANKARAN, S
    WOLDT, E
    BEDARD, M
    DELANEYBLACK, V
    CANADY, A
    CLINICAL RESEARCH, 1989, 37 (04): : A959 - A959