Technological Alternatives or Use of Wood Fuel in Combined Heat and Power Production

被引:3
|
作者
Rusanova, Jekaterina [1 ]
Markova, Darja [3 ]
Bazbauers, Gatis [2 ]
Valters, Karlis [1 ]
机构
[1] Riga Tech Univ, Inst Energy Syst & Environm, Riga, Latvia
[2] Riga Tech Univ, Inst Energy Syst & Environm, Fac Energy & Elect Engn, Riga, Latvia
[3] UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Leipzig, Germany
关键词
Biomass; bio-methane; combined heat and power; renewable energy; techno-economic analysis;
D O I
10.2478/rtuect-2013-0010
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Latvia aims for 40% share of renewable energy in the total final energy use. Latvia has large resources of biomass and developed district heating systems. Therefore, use of biomass for heat and power production is an economically attractive path for increase of the share of renewable energy. The optimum technological solution for use of biomass and required fuel resources have to be identified for energy planning and policy purposes. The aim of this study was to compare several wood fuel based energy conversion technologies from the technical and economical point of view. Three biomass conversion technologies for combined heat and electricity production (CHP) were analyzed: CHP with steam turbine technology; gasification CUP using gas engine; bio-methane combined cycle CUP. Electricity prices for each alternative are presented. The results show the level of support needed for the analyzed renewable energy technologies and time period needed to reach price parity with the natural gas - fired combined cycle gas turbine (CCGT) CHPss. The results also show that bio-methane technology is most competitive when compared with CCGT among the considered technologies regarding fuel consumption and electricity production, but it is necessary to reduce investment costs to reach the electricity price parity with the natural gas CCGT.
引用
收藏
页码:10 / 14
页数:5
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