A ventilated cooling ceiling with integrated latent heat storage: test room measurements

被引:3
|
作者
Weinlaeder, H. [1 ]
Kranl, D. [1 ]
Strieder, B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bavarian Ctr Appl Energy Res ZAE Bayern, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Dorrken GmbH & Co KG, Wetterstr 58, D-58313 Herdecke, Germany
关键词
cooling ceiling; energy-efficient buildings; latent heat storage; phase change material; thermal comfort; ventilated;
D O I
10.1080/17508975.2013.775098
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Aventilated cooling ceiling with phase change material (PCM) was installed and measured in a 20 m2 test room. The PCM used was DELTAw-COOL 24, a salt hydrate from the company Do "rken with a melting range of 22-288C. The PCM was encapsulated in polycarbonate containers which were laid on top of the bearing for the plaster boards. The amount of PCM installed was 9 kg/m(2). The ceiling was rear ventilated to improve heat transfer between the PCM and the room air. During the cooling mode, the ventilation was purely in circulating operation with a volume flow rate of 97 m3/h (air exchange rate of 2/h). To regenerate the PCM, cooled air was inserted into the ceiling with a volume flow rate of 140 m(3)/h (air exchange rate of 3/h). Different positions for the containers were tested. The PCM in the ceiling delayed the rise in the room air temperature significantly. The PCM stayed active for 12-16 h, depending on the position of the containers. While the cooling power of the air flow alone was very small (30-40 W for the 20 m(2) test room), a significant amount of heat was transferred directly through the plaster boards of the ceiling.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 132
页数:13
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