FULL-TERM AND PRETERM INFANTS PERCEPTION OF FACE VOICE SYNCHRONY

被引：40
|
作者：
PICKENS, J [1 ]
FIELD, T [1 ]
NAWROCKI, T [1 ]
MARTINEZ, A [1 ]
SOUTULLO, D [1 ]
GONZALEZ, J [1 ]
机构：
[1] UNIV MIAMI,SCH MED,MIAMI,FL
来源：
INFANT BEHAVIOR & DEVELOPMENT | 1994年 / 17卷 / 04期
关键词：
INFANT; PREMATURITY; PERCEPTION; SYNCHRONY; CROSS-MODAL MATCHING;
D O I：
10.1016/0163-6383(94)90036-1
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
This study investigated auditory-visual matching of faces and voices by preterm versus full-term infants at 3, 5, and 7 months of age. A total of 141 infants were tested using a two-screen preference procedure in which subjects were presented side-by-side videos of two females reciting nursery rhymes while a centrally presented voice soundtrack was synchronized with only one film. A significantly higher rate of visual fixation to the sound-matching films was observed in the full-term 3- and 7-month groups, but not at 5 months. Longitudinal testing confirmed the U-shaped developmental curve for full-term infants' task performance. In contrast to full terms, preterm infants did not display evidence of detecting face-voice synchrony. This suggests that an auditory-visual matching deficit may be associated with infant prematurity.
引用
收藏
页码：447 / 455
页数：9
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