RAISED INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE AND VISUAL COMPLICATIONS IN AIDS PATIENTS WITH CRYPTOCOCCAL MENINGITIS

被引：54

作者：

JOHNSTON, SRD ^{[1
]}

CORBETT, EL ^{[1
]}

FOSTER, O ^{[1
]}

ASH, S ^{[1
]}

COHEN, J ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] HAMMERSMITH HOSP,ROYAL POSTGRAD MED SCH,INFECT DIS UNIT,DUCANE RD,LONDON W12 0HS,ENGLAND

来源：

JOURNAL OF INFECTION | 1992年 / 24卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0163-4453(92)92954-H

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

The clinical course of cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS shows some important differences from the features of the illness in non-AIDS patients. Complications such as raised intracranial pressure and visual impairment that are recognised in non-AIDS patients may be less frequent in those with AIDS. Persistent intracranial hypertension should be managed actively to prevent visual impairment. In AIDS patients, in whom ventriculo-peritoneal shunts carry additional risks, acetazolamide can be used successfully to lower the CSF pressure and prevent visual loss. © 1992 The British Society for the Study of Infection.

引用

页码：185 / 189

页数：5

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