WHY LAUGHING IS BETTER THAN SMILING

被引:1
|
作者
Ferretti, Stefano [1 ]
Roccetti, Marco [1 ]
Mirri, Silvia [1 ]
Muratori, Ludovico Antonio [1 ]
Salomoni, Paola [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dept Comp Sci, Mura Anteo Zamboni 7, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
关键词
Semantic multimedia; annotation systems; collaborative e-learning; Wiki;
D O I
10.1142/S1793351X07000275
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Dialectically sharing knowledge everywhere, every time and, above all, very fast - as it is nowadays possible - has revealed the existence and importance of a common, distributed intelligence growing with the contribution of many individuals ( a community). The iterating refinement of any information resource by a wider and wider community of sharers leads to undoubted advantages on the final quality and effectiveness of use of this information. Following this path and focusing on the e-learning field, we present a novel system, termed LAUGH, for the cooperative creation and sharing of SMIL-based multimedia resources. Such a system allows users (typically learners and teachers) to enrich the didactical material made available to the learning community. Specifically, they can add captions/subtitles and alternative annotations to the original multimedia contents by resorting to a Wiki-type interface. This open process promotes students' participation, data decentralization, assemblage from diverse sources, sharing of knowledge as well as an improvement to the efficacy of e-learning materials. Throughout the paper, we will meticulously show that LAUGH extends and improves the functionalities provided by the SMIL standard. This motivates the title of this article.
引用
收藏
页码:497 / 519
页数:23
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