Combinatorial scheme of finding minimal number of periodic points for smooth self-maps of simply connected manifolds

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作者
Grzegorz Graff
Jerzy Jezierski
机构
[1] Gdansk University of Technology,Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics
[2] Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW),Institute of Applications of Mathematics
关键词
Primary 37C25; 55M20; Secondary 37C05; Periodic points; Nielsen number; fixed point index; smooth maps;
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摘要
Let M be a closed smooth connected and simply connected manifold of dimension m at least 3, and let r be a fixed natural number. The topological invariant \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${{D^m_r} [f]}$$\end{document} , defined by the authors in [Forum Math. 21 (2009), 491–509], is equal to the minimal number of r-periodic points in the smooth homotopy class of f, a given self-map of M. In this paper, we present a general combinatorial scheme of computing \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${{D^m_r} [f]}$$\end{document} for arbitrary dimension m ≥ 4. Using this approach we calculate the invariant in case r is a product of different odd primes. We also obtain an estimate for \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$${{D^m_r} [f]}$$\end{document} from below and above for some other natural numbers r.
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页码:63 / 84
页数:21
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