Adsorption–Desorption and Leaching Behaviors of Tetraniliprole in Three Typical Soils of China

Tetraniliprole (TTP) is a new bisimide-based insecticide. Three typical surface soil samples were collected in farmland across China, including Jiangxi red soil (RS), Shandong yellow brown soil (YBS), and Heilongjiang black soil (BS). Adsorption, desorption and leaching experiments were conducted by using equilibrium oscillation and soil column leaching methods at 25°C ± 1°C. The isothermal adsorption and desorption curves of TTP in the above three soils were in accordance with the Freundlich model. The adsorption/desorption constants (Kads−f/Kdes−f) were 41.96–64.48 and 3.62–43.65, respectively. There is a certain hysteresis in the desorption curve, and the hysteresis coefficient (H) was between 0.14 and 0.89. Besides, the leaching properties of TTP in three soils were different. The leaching of TTP in RS and YBS was easy, while difficult for BS. It is concluded that the different adsorption–desorption ability and leaching ability of TTP in the above three soils was attributed to the distinct contents of organic matter (OM) and cation exchange capacity (CEC) in soil.