A causal argument for dualism

被引:6
|
作者
Saad, Bradford [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Philosophy, Austin, TX 78712 USA
关键词
Mind-body problem; Mental causation; Interactionism; Dualism; Physicalism; CLOSURE PRINCIPLES; OVERDETERMINATION; PHYSICALISM; DEFENSE; APPEAL; WORK;
D O I
10.1007/s11098-017-0969-3
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
Dualism holds (roughly) that some mental events are fundamental and non-physical. I develop a prima facie plausible causal argument for dualism. The argument has several significant implications. First, it constitutes a new way of arguing for dualism. Second, it provides dualists with a parity response to causal arguments for physicalism. Third, it transforms the dialectical role of epiphenomenalism. Fourth, it refutes the view that causal considerations prima facie support physicalism but not dualism. After developing the causal argument for dualism and drawing out these implications, I subject the argument to a battery of objections. Some prompt revisions to the argument. Others reveal limitations in scope. It falls out of the discussion that the causal argument for dualism is best used against physicalism as a keystone in a divide and conquer strategy.
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页码:2475 / 2506
页数:32
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