Clostridium difficile TcdA is a large toxin that binds carbohydrates on intestinal epithelial cells. A 2-Å resolution cocrystal structure reveals two molecules of α-Gal-(1,3)-β-Gal-(1,4)-β-GlcNAcO(CH2)8CO2CH3 binding in an extended conformation to TcdA. Residues forming key contacts with the trisaccharides are conserved in all seven putative binding sites in TcdA, suggesting a mode of multivalent binding that may be exploited for the rational design of novel therapeutics.
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Univ Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, EnglandUniv Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
Kuehne, Sarah A.
Cartman, Stephen T.
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Univ Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, EnglandUniv Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
Cartman, Stephen T.
Heap, John T.
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Univ Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, EnglandUniv Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
Heap, John T.
Kelly, Michelle L.
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Univ Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, EnglandUniv Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
Kelly, Michelle L.
Cockayne, Alan
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Univ Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, EnglandUniv Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
Cockayne, Alan
Minton, Nigel P.
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Univ Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, EnglandUniv Nottingham, NIHR Biomed Res Unit, Nottingham Digest Dis Ctr, Sch Mol Med Sci,Ctr Biomol Sci,Clostridia Res Grp, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
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Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Technol, Pyeongchang 25354, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Thi Thanh Hanh Nguyen
Kim, Jong Woon
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Chonnam Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Gwangju 61469, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Kim, Jong Woon
Park, Jun-Seong
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Amorepacific Corp, R&D Ctr, Gyeonggi Do 17074, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Park, Jun-Seong
Hwang, Kyeong Hwan
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Amorepacific Corp, R&D Ctr, Gyeonggi Do 17074, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Hwang, Kyeong Hwan
Jang, Tae-Su
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Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Technol, Pyeongchang 25354, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Jang, Tae-Su
Kim, Chun-Hyung
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Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Technol, Pyeongchang 25354, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Kim, Chun-Hyung
Kim, Doman
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Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Technol, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea
Seoul Natl Univ, Grad Sch Int Agr Technol, Pyeongchang 25354, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Inst Food Industrializat, Inst Green Bio Sci, Pyeongchang 25354, South Korea