Development of a new flowsheet for partitioning of long-lived radionuclides from high-level wastes: the “CRAMEX” process

被引:0
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作者
Lyudmila Tkachenko
Ekaterina Kenf
Vasiliy Babain
Mikhail Alyapyshev
机构
[1] Khlopin Radium Institute,Department of Applied Radiochemistry
[2] ITMO University,undefined
关键词
TODGA; Crown ethers; PUREX process raffinate; Extraction; Cesium; Strontium; Actinides; Lanthanides; Polar fluorinated diluents;
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学科分类号
摘要
A flowsheet for a novel CRAMEX (crown ether and amide for the extraction) process has been developed. The solvent system proposed is a combination of 0.3 M N,N,N′,N′-tetraoctyl diglycolamide (TODGA) and 0.2 M dibenzo-21-crown-7 (DB21C7) in polar fluorinated diluents that co-extracted cesium, strontium, actinides and lanthanides. The stripping of cesium and strontium from the loaded organic phase can be carried out with diluted nitric acid solutions (< 0.1  M HNO3). A mixture of 0.5 M methylamine carbonate and 10 g/l DTPA provides stripping of actinides and lanthanides.
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页码:4001 / 4010
页数:9
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