Tumors of peripheral nerves

被引:3
|
作者
Ho, Michael [1 ]
Lutz, Amelie M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Klinikum Zurich, Inst Diagnost Radiol, Ramistr 100, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
来源
RADIOLOGE | 2017年 / 57卷 / 03期
关键词
MR neurography; Imaging features; Soft tissue neoplasms; Nerve sheath tumors; Neurofibromatosis; LARGE REFERRAL POPULATION; SOFT-TISSUE TUMORS; SHEATH TUMORS; HYPERTROPHIC NEUROPATHY; MORTON NEUROMA; SCIATIC-NERVE; BENIGN; EXPERIENCE; DIAGNOSES; LOCATION;
D O I
10.1007/s00117-017-0215-1
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Background. Differentiation between malignant and benign tumors of peripheral nerves in the early stages is challenging; however, due to the unfavorable prognosis of malignant tumors early identification is required. Objectives. To show the possibilities for detection, differential diagnosis and clinical management of peripheral nerve tumors by imaging appearance in magnetic resonance (MR) neurography. Material and methods. Review of current literature available in PubMed and MEDLINE, supplemented by the authors' own observations in clinical practice. Results. Although not pathognomonic, several imaging features have been reported for a differentiation between distinct peripheral nerve tumors. Conclusion. The use of MR neurography enables detection and initial differential diagnosis in tumors of peripheral nerves. Furthermore, it plays an important role in clinical follow-up, targeted biopsy and surgical planning.
引用
收藏
页码:204 / 212
页数:9
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