Loop corrections to ΔNeff in large volume models

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作者
Stephen Angus
Joseph P. Conlon
Ulrich Haisch
Andrew J. Powell
机构
[1] University of Oxford,Rudolph Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics
关键词
Compactification and String Models; Cosmology of Theories beyond the SM; Supersymmetric Standard Model; Renormalization Group;
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摘要
In large volume models reheating is driven by the decays of the volume modulus to the visible sector, while the decays to its axion partners result in dark radiation. In this article we discuss the impact of loop corrections on the only model-independent visible decay channel: the decay into Higgs pairs via a Giudice-Masiero term. Including such radiative effects leads to a more precise determination of the relative fraction of dark radiation, since by contrast all loop corrections to the volume axion decay mode are Planck suppressed. Assuming an MSSM spectrum and that the Giudice-Masiero coupling is fixed at the string scale by a shift symmetry in the Higgs sector, we arrive at a prediction for the effective number of neutrinos. The result turns out to be too large to be consistent with data, highly disfavouring the minimal model.
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