How old is it?—241Pu/241Am nuclear forensic chronology reference materials

被引:0
|
作者
Ryan Fitzgerald
Kenneth G. W. Inn
Christopher Horgan
机构
[1] NIST,
[2] K&E Inn Ovations,undefined
[3] Worcester Polytechnic Institute,undefined
来源
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry | 2016年 / 307卷
关键词
Nuclear forensics; Radiochronometer; Pu; Am; Standard reference material 4340; Alpha-gamma anticoincidence counting;
D O I
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
One material attribute for nuclear forensics is material age. 241Pu is almost always present in uranium- and plutonium-based nuclear weapons, which pose the greatest threat to our security. The in-growth of 241Am due to the decay of 241Pu provides an excellent chronometer of the material. A well-characterized 241Pu/241Am standard is needed to validate measurement capability, as a basis for between-laboratory comparability, and as material for verifying laboratory performance. This effort verifies the certification of a 38 year old 241Pu Standard Reference Material (SRM4340) through alpha-gamma anticoincidence counting, and also establishes the separation date to 2 weeks of the documented date.
引用
收藏
页码:2521 / 2528
页数:7
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