Assessment of the effectiveness of DRASTIC in predicting the vulnerability of groundwater to contamination: a case study from Fatehgarh Sahib district in Punjab, India

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作者
Prashant Kumar
Praveen K. Thakur
Baban K. S. Bansod
Sanjit K. Debnath
机构
[1] CSIR-Central Scientific Instruments Organisation,Agrionics Division, Technology Block
[2] Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research-CSIO,Water Resources Department
[3] ISRO- Indian Institute of Remote Sensing,undefined
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关键词
DRASTIC; Aquifer vulnerability; Fatehgarh Sahib; Groundwater contamination; GIS;
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摘要
The quality of groundwater has been declining in the Fatehgarh Sahib district of Punjab, India, over the last decade due to the enormous increase in the number of tube wells for the agricultural activities. The vulnerability of groundwater to contamination in the district was assessed using the DRASTIC model. Validation of vulnerable zones was undertaken using the chemical analysis of groundwater samples from the district. Based on this investigation, the inherent problems associated with the DRASTIC model are discussed as potential measures to improve the assessment of groundwater vulnerability.
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