Changes in patient subjective happiness and satisfaction with cataract surgery

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作者
Erisa Yotsukura
Masahiko Ayaki
Naohisa Nezu
Hidemasa Torii
Hiroyuki Arai
Keiko Sakatani
Kazuo Tsubota
Kazuno Negishi
机构
[1] Keio University School of Medicine,Department of Ophthalmology
[2] Otake Clinic Moon View Eye Center,undefined
[3] Todoroki Eye Clinic,undefined
[4] Minatomirai Eye Clinic,undefined
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes in patient subjective happiness and satisfaction with cataract surgery and evaluate the association between satisfaction and types of cataract. This study surveyed 247 participants (mean age, 67.9 years) and they completed questionnaires on their satisfaction with the surgery, the subjective happiness scale (SHS) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) before and after surgery. The SHS increased postoperatively from 4.6 ± 0.7 to 4.8 ± 0.7 (P = 0.007) and 83.4% of patients were satisfied with the surgical results and the average satisfaction score was 4.2 out of a possible 5.0. Multiple regression analysis showed that patient satisfaction was significantly associated with the postoperative SHS (β = 0.380; P < 0.001), the postoperative PSQI (β = −0.041; P = 0.035) and the presence of a posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC) (β = 0.277; P = 0.026). This study clarified that cataract surgery may improve both visual function and patient happiness and that patient satisfaction was affected by postoperative sleep quality and the disappearance of a PSC.
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