The thermodynamic properties of solutions and phase equilibria in the water-2-butanol-sodium chloride system

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作者
E. S. Veryaeva
A. G. Bogachev
D. I. Shishin
A. L. Voskov
S. N. Igumnov
M. N. Mamontov
I. A. Uspenskaya
机构
[1] Moscow State University,Faculty of Chemistry
关键词
eNRTL; 2-butanol; NaCl; convex hulls;
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摘要
Fragments of the phase diagram of the H2O-2-C4H9OH-NaCl system were studied experimentally at 298 and 313 K. The thermodynamic properties of sodium chloride in three-component solutions with ionic strengths up to 1.9 mol/kg and alcohol content in the solvent 4.97 and 10 wt % were measured at 298 and 323 K by the electromotive force method with ion-selective electrodes. The eNRTL (electrolyte Non-Random Two-Liquids) model parameters correctly describing the results of electrochemical measurements of the partial properties of NaCl and phase equilibria in the water-2-butanol-sodium chloride ternary system and binary subsystems constituting it were determined. The isothermal sections of the phase diagram of the H2O-2-C4H9OH-NaCl system were calculated using the method of convex hulls implemented in the TernAPI package.
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页码:899 / 907
页数:8
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