Production of hydrogen from offshore wind in China and cost-competitive supply to Japan

被引：0
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作者：
Shaojie Song
Haiyang Lin
Peter Sherman
Xi Yang
Chris P. Nielsen
Xinyu Chen
Michael B. McElroy
机构：
[1] Harvard University,John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences
[2] Shandong University,Institute of Thermal Science and Technology
[3] Harvard University,Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences
[4] China University of Petroleum Beijing,School of Economics and Management
[5] Huazhong University of Science and Technology,State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
来源：
Nature Communications | / 12卷
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摘要：
The Japanese government has announced a commitment to net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. It envisages an important role for hydrogen in the nation’s future energy economy. This paper explores the possibility that a significant source for this hydrogen could be produced by electrolysis fueled by power generated from offshore wind in China. Hydrogen could be delivered to Japan either as liquid, or bound to a chemical carrier such as toluene, or as a component of ammonia. The paper presents an analysis of factors determining the ultimate cost for this hydrogen, including expenses for production, storage, conversion, transport, and treatment at the destination. It concludes that the Chinese source could be delivered at a volume and cost consistent with Japan’s idealized future projections.
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