A Survey of Out-of-Pocket Expenditures for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Israel

被引：0

作者：

Raanan Raz

Liat Lerner-Geva

Odelia Leon

Gabriel Chodick

Lidia V. Gabis

机构：

[1] Tel Aviv University,School of Public Health

[2] Maccabi Healthcare Services,Weinberg Child Development Center

[3] The Women and Children Health Research Unit,Sackler Faculty of Medicine

[4] the Gertner Institute,Harvard School of Public Health

[5] The Edmond and Lily Safra Children’s Hospital,undefined

[6] Sheba Medical Center,undefined

[7] Tel Aviv University,undefined

[8] Landmark Center,undefined

来源：

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | 2013年 / 43卷

关键词：

Pervasive developmental disorders; Autism spectrum disorders; Health services; Out-of-pocket costs;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

We describe a survey of children with ASD aged 4–10 years. The main dependent variables were out-of-pocket expenditures for health services and hours of therapy. Multivariable logistic regression models were used in order to find independent predictors for service utilization. Parents of 178 of the children (87 %) agreed to participate. The average annual out-of-pocket cost was $8,288, with a median of $4,473 and a range of $0-89,754. Higher severity of ASD and a parent with an academic degree were associated with higher expenditure. Having at least one older sibling, siblings without developmental disorders, regular education setting, lower parent education and low income were associated with lower expenditure.

引用

页码：2295 / 2302

页数：7

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