Special features of thermal evaporation of rare-earth metals

被引:0
|
作者
Gerasimov V.A. [2 ]
Gerasimov V.V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Atmospheric Optics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
关键词
Surface Density; Thermal Evaporation; Neutral Atom; Excited Atom; Energy Graph;
D O I
10.1007/s11182-006-0150-5
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The process of thermal evaporation of rare-earth metals (Ce-Yb) with an incomplete 4f-shell is discussed in terms of electronic structure of their surface. Evaluation of the surface density of neutral intrinsic atoms determining the evaporation process is made. The fact of detachment of Sm atoms in the lowest excited 4f55d6s2-state from the surface is experimentally demonstrated. © Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2006.
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页码:613 / 617
页数:4
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