Risk and Protective Factors for Preterm Birth Among Black Women in Oakland, California

被引：0
|
作者：
Monica R. McLemore
Rachel L. Berkowitz
Scott P. Oltman
Rebecca J. Baer
Linda Franck
Jonathan Fuchs
Deborah A. Karasek
Miriam Kuppermann
Safyer McKenzie-Sampson
Daphina Melbourne
Briane Taylor
Shanell Williams
Larry Rand
Brittany D. Chambers
Karen Scott
Laura L. Jelliffe-Pawlowski
机构：
[1] UCSF School of Nursing,Department of Family Health Care Nursing
[2] School of Public Health,Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences
[3] UC Berkeley,Department of Epidemiology & Biostatistics
[4] California Preterm Birth Initiative,undefined
[5] UCSF,undefined
[6] Department of Pediatrics,undefined
[7] UCSD,undefined
[8] San Francisco Department of Public Health,undefined
[9] UCSF School of Medicine,undefined
[10] UCSF School of Medicine,undefined
来源：
Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities | 2021年 / 8卷
关键词：
Preterm birth; Risk factors; Protective factors; Black women; Oakland;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
This project examines risk and protective factors for preterm birth (PTB) among Black women in Oakland, California. Women with singleton births in 2011–2017 (n = 6199) were included. Risk and protective factors for PTB and independent risk groups were identified using logistic regression and recursive partitioning. Having less than 3 prenatal care visits was associated with highest PTB risk. Hypertension (preexisting, gestational), previous PTB, and unknown Women, Infant, Children (WIC) program participation were associated with a two-fold increased risk for PTB. Maternal birth outside of the USA and participation in WIC were protective. Broad differences in rates, risks, and protective factors for PTB were observed.
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页码：1273 / 1280
页数：7
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