Bose–Einstein Condensation in a Harmonic Trap: Effect of Interactions on Tc

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作者
A. J. Leggett
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[1] University of Illinois,Department of Physics
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Bose–Einstein condensation; harmonic traps; interaction effects; critical temperature;
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摘要
For a harmonically trapped dilute Bose gas with uniformly repulsive interactions which is assumed to satisfy a certain condition on the extensivity of fluctuations, I find on upper bound on the condensate fraction f. If BEC is defined by the condition that f>const.N−α, α<1/2, I argue that in the limit N→∞, Vo→0, NVo→const. where Vo is the space integral of the potential, the interactions cannot increase the critical temperature over that of the noninteracting gas.
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页码:903 / 910
页数:7
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