Hypertonic saline for cerebral edema

被引：13

作者：

Alexandros L. Georgiadis

Josè I. Suarez

机构：

[1] University Hospitals of Cleveland,Department of Neurology

来源：

Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports | 2003年 / 3卷 / 6期

关键词：

Traumatic Brain Injury; Cerebral Blood Flow; Cerebral Edema; Intracranial Hypertension; Hypertonic Saline;

D O I：

10.1007/s11910-003-0058-1

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Raised intracranial pressure (ICP) is a major contributor to the mortality of many conditions encountered in a neurologic intensive care unit. Achieving a sustained reduction in ICP in patients with intracranial hypertension remains a challenge. Treatment with hyperosmolar agents is one of the few options that are available, and mannitol is currently the most commonly used agent. However, hypertonic saline solutions have recently emerged as a potentially safer and more efficacious alternative to mannitol.

引用

页码：524 / 530

页数：6

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