Hypertonic saline for cerebral edema

被引：13
|
作者：
Alexandros L. Georgiadis
Josè I. Suarez
机构：
[1] University Hospitals of Cleveland,Department of Neurology
来源：
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports | 2003年 / 3卷 / 6期
关键词：
Traumatic Brain Injury; Cerebral Blood Flow; Cerebral Edema; Intracranial Hypertension; Hypertonic Saline;
D O I：
10.1007/s11910-003-0058-1
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Raised intracranial pressure (ICP) is a major contributor to the mortality of many conditions encountered in a neurologic intensive care unit. Achieving a sustained reduction in ICP in patients with intracranial hypertension remains a challenge. Treatment with hyperosmolar agents is one of the few options that are available, and mannitol is currently the most commonly used agent. However, hypertonic saline solutions have recently emerged as a potentially safer and more efficacious alternative to mannitol.
引用
收藏
页码：524 / 530
页数：6
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