Effect of Hypoxia and Energy Conservation Strategies in the Air-Breathing Indian Catfish, Clarias batrachus

被引:0
|
作者
A. Kumar
A. Gopesh
机构
[1] SHS Goverment Degree College,Department of Zoology
[2] University of Allahabad,undefined
来源
National Academy Science Letters | 2015年 / 38卷
关键词
Catfish; Hypoxia; Surfacing behaviour; LDH; MDH;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Fish in a tropical country like India are frequently exposed to different duration of hypoxia. The effect of hypoxia on the physiology of fish, air-breathing catfish Clarias batrachus were exposed to different duration of hypoxia and its effect on activities of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and malate dehydrogenase (MDH) were studied in four tissues (heart, liver, brain and muscle). The specific activity of LDH increases in all tissues, which reflects towards onset of anaerobic respiration and decrease in energy demand in all these tissues. In contrast, MDH specific activities were decreased significantly in heart, suggesting involvement of strong aerobic respiration in heart during hypoxia. The present investigation revealed that during hypoxia enzyme activities responded in a tissue-specific manner in the fish C. batrachus reflecting the balance of energetic demands, metabolic role and oxygen supply of particular tissues.
引用
收藏
页码:135 / 137
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Control of cardiorespiratory function in response to hypoxia in an air-breathing fish, the African sharptooth catfish, Clarias gariepinus
    Belao, T. C.
    Zeraik, V. M.
    Florindo, L. H.
    Kalinin, A. L.
    Leite, C. A. C.
    Rantin, F. T.
    COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY A-MOLECULAR & INTEGRATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 2015, 187 : 130 - 140
  • [42] Air-breathing behaviour of the African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in response to different hypoxia, hypercapnia and temperature regimes
    Kwasi Adu Obirikorang
    Emmanuel Albert Viala
    Jesslyn Akrokoh
    David Kodjo Mensah
    Henry Owusu Adjei
    Jedida Osei Bediako
    Eliana Opoku Agyemang
    Regina Edziyie
    Peter Vilhelm Skov
    Environmental Biology of Fishes, 2025, 108 (5) : 807 - 820
  • [43] THE RESPIRATORY BEHAVIOR OF AN AIR-BREATHING CATFISH, CLARIAS-MACROCEPHALUS (CLARIIDAE)
    BEVAN, DJ
    KRAMER, DL
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE ZOOLOGIE, 1987, 65 (02): : 348 - 353
  • [44] A study on carbohydrate moieties of gills and air-breathing organs of the walking catfish Clarias batrachus (Linn.) following exposure to arsenic
    Singh, A.K.
    Banerjee, T.K.
    Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry, 2009, 91 (01): : 43 - 52
  • [45] Types of carbamyl phosphate synthetases and subcellular localization of urea cycle and related enzymes in air-breathing walking catfish, Clarias batrachus
    Saha, N
    Das, L
    Dutta, S
    JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL ZOOLOGY, 1999, 283 (02): : 121 - 130
  • [46] Effect of thyroid hormone depletion on monoamines and expression patterns of catfish GnRH in the air-breathing catfish, Clarias gariepinus
    Kumar, K. V. Sathya Sai
    Swapna, I.
    Gupta, Aparna Dutta
    Majumdar, K. C.
    Senthilkumaran, B.
    FISH PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 2005, 31 (2-3) : 189 - 192
  • [47] Effect of thyroid hormone depletion on monoamines and expression patterns of catfish GnRH in the air-breathing catfish, Clarias gariepinus
    K. V. Sathya Sai Kumar
    I. Swapna
    Aparna Dutta Gupta
    K. C. Majumdar
    B. Senthilkumaran
    Fish Physiology and Biochemistry, 2005, 31 : 189 - 192
  • [48] Air-breathing catfish, Clarias batrachus upregulates glutamine synthetase and carbamyl phosphate synthetase III during exposure to high external ammonia
    Saha, Nirmalendu
    Datta, Shritapa
    Kharbuli, Zaiba Y.
    Biswas, Kuheh
    Bhattacharjee, Arundhati
    COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY B-BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2007, 147 (03): : 520 - 530
  • [49] Role of ureogenesis in tackling problems of ammonia toxicity during exposure to higher ambient ammonia in the air-breathing walking catfish Clarias batrachus
    Saha, N
    Datta, S
    Biswas, K
    Kharbuli, ZY
    JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES, 2003, 28 (06) : 733 - 742
  • [50] Thyroid hormone modulation of ovarian recrudescence of air-breathing catfish Clarias gariepinus
    Supriya, A.
    Raghuveer, K.
    Swapna, I.
    Rasheeda, M. K.
    Kobayashi, T.
    Nagahama, Y.
    Gupta, Aparna Dutta
    Majumdar, K. C.
    Senthilkumaran, B.
    FISH PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 2005, 31 (2-3) : 267 - 270