Exactly stable non-BPS spinors in heterotic string theory on tori

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作者
Jihye Seo
机构
[1] McGill University,Ernest Rutherford Physics Department
[2] Université de Montréal,Centre de recherches mathématiques
关键词
Supersymmetry Breaking; Superstrings and Heterotic Strings; String Duality; Supersymmetry and Duality;
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摘要
Considering SO(32) heterotic string theory compactified on Td with d ≤ 4, stability of non-supersymmetric states is studied. A non-supersymmetric state with robust stability is constructed, and its exact stability is proven in a large region of moduli space against all the possible decay mechanisms allowed by charge conservation. Using various T -duality transform matrices of [1], we translate various selection rules about conserved charges into simpler problems resembling partition and parity of integers. For heterotic string on T4, we give a complete list of BPS atoms with elementary excitations, and we study BPS and non-BPS molecules with various binding energies. Using string-string duality, the results are interpreted in terms of Dirichlet-branes in type IIA string theory compactified on an orbifold limit of a K3 surface.
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