Analysis of a Communication Network Governed by an Adaptive Random Multiple Access Protocol in Critical Load

A mathematical model of an adaptive random multiple access communication network is investigated. The value of the network critical load is found; in the critical load, asymptotic probability distributions for states of the information transmission channel and for the number of requests in the source of repeated calls are found. It is proved that distributions of the normalized number of requests belong to the class of normal and exponential distributions, and it is shown how conditional normal distributions pass in the limit to the class of exponential ones.