Threshold Conditions for Bulk Second-Order Nonlinearity and Near-Surf ace Second-Order Nonlinearity in Thermally Poled Infrasil Silica

被引:0
|
作者
Mingxin Qiu
Toru Mizunaml
Terao Shimomura
Michitaka Ohtaki
机构
[1] Kyushu Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering
[2] Kyushu University,Department of Molecular and Material Sciences, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences
来源
Optical Review | 2001年 / 8卷
关键词
nonlinear optics; second-harmonic generation; optical glass; ion conduction in glass; amorphous physics; solid surface;
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学科分类号
摘要
Generation of bulk second-order nonlinearity in silica glass requires higher poling temperature or longer poling time than that of near-surface second-order nonlinearity. The threshold conditions for initiating the bulk second-order nonlinearity are studied on Infrasil fused silica glass. The threshold poling time is strongly dependent on the poling temperature. The near-surface second-order nonlinearity is also studied, especially the dependence of thickness of the nonlinear layer on the poling temperature, poling voltage and poling time. Secondary-ion mass-spectroscopy measurement showed depletion of Na+ ions at the anodic surface. We assume there is an ionic wave during poling traveling from the anodic surface to generate the dipolar electric field that induces the near-surface second-order nonlinearity.
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页码:159 / 162
页数:3
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