Shielding efficiency of lead borate and nickel borate glasses for gamma rays and neutrons

被引:0
|
作者
Vishwanath P. Singh
N. M. Badiger
机构
[1] Karnatak University,Department of Physics
[2] NPCIL,Health Physics Section, Kaiga Atomic Power Station
来源
关键词
borate; glass; gamma; neutron; buildup factors; shielding;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Gamma ray exposure buildup factor (EBF) and neutron shielding efficiency of borate glass systems in composition (100 − x − y) Na2B4O7−xPbO−yNiO (where x and y = 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 weight percentage) were investigated in the present study. Gamma ray EBF values were computed using Geometric Progression (G-P) method for photon energy 0.015 to 15 MeV up to penetration depths of 40 mfp (mean free path). The macroscopic effective removal cross-sections (ΣR) for fast neutron (2 to 12 MeV) were calculated. At low- and high-energy region, the EBF values were found minimum whereas maximum in the intermediate-energy regions with a sharp peak below 100 keV for oxide containing glass samples. The investigation was carried out for potential applications of borate glasses for radiation shielding.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 283
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Gamma radiation shielding and optical properties measurements of zinc bismuth borate glasses
    Yasaka, P.
    Pattanaboonmee, N.
    Kim, H. J.
    Limkitjaroenporn, P.
    Kaewkhao, J.
    ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY, 2014, 68 : 4 - 9
  • [42] Shielding parameters and optical stability of sodium alumino-borate glasses against gamma rays by iron oxide additives
    Sadeq, M. S.
    Sallam, O. I.
    Sedqy, E. M.
    OPTICAL MATERIALS, 2024, 150
  • [43] Optical and shielding behavior studies of vanadium-doped lead borate glasses
    Abdelghany, A. M.
    ElBatal, H. A.
    Marei, L. K.
    RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS, 2012, 167 (01): : 49 - 58
  • [44] EFFECT OF GAMMA-RAYS ON THE FORMATION OF COLOR-CENTERS IN COPPER-CONTAINING LEAD BORATE GLASSES
    SHARAF, NA
    EZZELDIN, FM
    AHMED, AA
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-ARTICLES, 1994, 183 (02): : 205 - 217
  • [45] Shielding parameters and optical stability of sodium alumino-borate glasses against gamma rays by iron oxide additives
    Sadeq, M.S.
    Sallam, O.I.
    Sedqy, E.M.
    Optical Materials, 2024, 150
  • [46] Effectiveness of barium oxide and zinc oxide in borate-based glasses for Effectiveness of barium oxide and zinc oxide in borate-based glasses for gamma radiation shielding gamma radiation shielding
    Hamad, Morad Kh
    Sayyed, M. I.
    Mhareb, M. H. A.
    Elsafi, M.
    Hanfi, Mohamed Y.
    Mahdi, M. A.
    Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2025, 229
  • [47] PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTRA OF ALKALI BORATE GLASSES IRRADIATED WITH GAMMA-RAYS
    NAKAI, Y
    NIPPON KAGAKU ZASSHI, 1961, 82 (12): : 1629 - &
  • [48] ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE STUDIES OF BORATE GLASSES IRRADIATED WITH GAMMA-RAYS
    NAKAI, Y
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIKALISCHE CHEMIE-FRANKFURT, 1965, 44 (1-2): : 45 - &
  • [49] Gamma rays interaction with bismuth borate glasses doped by transition metal ions
    ElBatal, F. H.
    Marzouk, M. A.
    Ghany, A. M. Abdel
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2011, 46 (15) : 5140 - 5152
  • [50] MICROHARDNESS OF SOME LEAD BORATE GLASSES
    HASSAN, F
    ELMOFTY, O
    KANDIL, H
    AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY BULLETIN, 1979, 58 (11): : 1118 - &