We have studied the effect of ultrasound in the range 100–400 kHz on the Czochralski growth of corundum single crystals in a carbon-containing medium. The results demonstrate that sonication during crystal growth influences the size and density of gas bubbles in the melt. At frequencies above 350 kHz, sonication contributes to the bubble rejection at the growth front, thereby reducing the pore density in the crystal.
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FCE - Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Av. San Claudio y 18 sur, Ciudad Universitaria, Puebla,72500, MexicoFCE - Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Av. San Claudio y 18 sur, Ciudad Universitaria, Puebla,72500, Mexico
Flores Mena, J.E.
Castillo Ojeda, R.
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Universidad Politécnica de Pachuca, Ex-Hacienda de Sta. Bárbara, Zempoala-Hidalgo,43830, MexicoFCE - Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Av. San Claudio y 18 sur, Ciudad Universitaria, Puebla,72500, Mexico
Castillo Ojeda, R.
Díaz Reyes, J.
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CIBA-Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Ex-Hacienda de San Juan Molino Km 1.5, Tepetitla, Tlaxcala,90700, MexicoFCE - Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Av. San Claudio y 18 sur, Ciudad Universitaria, Puebla,72500, Mexico
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Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, SIMAP EPM, 1340 Rue Piscine, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, FranceUniv Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, SIMAP EPM, 1340 Rue Piscine, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
Stelian, Carmen
Duffar, Thierry
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Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, SIMAP EPM, 1340 Rue Piscine, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, FranceUniv Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, SIMAP EPM, 1340 Rue Piscine, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France