The efficacy and safety of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines mRNA1273 and BNT162b2 might be complicated by rampant C-to-U RNA editing

被引:0
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作者
Zhongzheng Bian
Ziqian Wu
Nan Liu
Xiao Jiang
机构
[1] The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Department of Emergency Medicine
[2] The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Department of Emergency Intensive Care Unit
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关键词
SARS-CoV-2; Vaccines; Synonymous codon usage; C-to-U RNA editing; Efficacy;
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摘要
The SARS-CoV-2 RNA vaccines are smartly designed to increase the synonymous codon usage by introducing multiple U-to-C mutations. This design would elevate the translation efficiency of vaccine RNAs. However, we found evidence to reason that the designed cytidines might be converted to uridines again by C-to-U RNA deamination in host cells. This C-to-U mechanism might be a main factor that affects the efficacy and safety of RNA vaccines.
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页码:361 / 365
页数:4
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