Bisphenol A in Urine of Chinese Young Adults: Concentrations and Sources of Exposure

被引:0
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作者
Chongjing Gao
Liyan Liu
Wanli Ma
Ningzheng Zhu
Ling Jiang
Nanqi Ren
Yi-Fan Li
Kurunthachalam Kannan
机构
[1] State University of New York at Albany,Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, and Department of Environmental Health Sciences,School of Public Health
[2] Harbin Institute of Technology,International Joint Research Center for Persistent Toxic Substances, State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment
[3] Harbin Institute of Technology,The Second Campus Hospital
关键词
Bisphenol A; Urine; Human exposure; China;
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中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine disrupting environmental chemical. Urinary concentrations of BPA were measured in samples collected nationwide from Chinese young adults. The geometric mean urinary concentration of BPA in Chinese young adults was 2.23 ng/mL. The estimated daily exposure dose for BPA was 64.8 ng/kg bw/day. Contributions of various BPA sources to exposure in Chinese young adults were estimated. Dietary intake was the primary exposure pathway. The contribution of dietary intake, indoor dust, paper products and personal care products to BPA intake was 72.5 %, 0.74 %, 0.98 %, 0.22 % of the total exposure dose, respectively. This is the first study on the occurrence of BPA in young adults from most provinces and autonomous regions of China. The results can be used to establish a database for BPA exposure assessment for Chinese general population.
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页码:162 / 167
页数:5
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