The Devonian–Carboniferous boundary in the Carnic Alps (Austria and Italy)

被引:0
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作者
Claudia Spalletta
Carlo Corradini
Raimund Feist
Dieter Korn
Tomas Kumpan
Maria Cristina Perri
Monica Pondrelli
Corrado Venturini
机构
[1] Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna,Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali
[2] Università di Trieste,Dipartimento di Matematica e Geoscienze
[3] Université Montpellier II,Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution, Laboratoire de Paléontologie
[4] Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung,Museum für Naturkunde Berlin
[5] Masaryk University,Department of Geological Sciences, Faculty of Science
[6] Università d’Annunzio,International Research School of Planetary Sciences
关键词
Devonian–Carboniferous boundary; Conodont biostratigraphy; Hangenberg event; Geochemistry; Carnic Alps; Austria; Italy;
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摘要
In the Carnic Alps there are four sections exposing rocks across the Devonian–Carboniferous boundary: the Grüne Schneid and the Kronhofgraben sections in Austria, the Plan di Zermula A and the Sentiero per Cresta Verde sections in Italy. All of them are mainly composed of limestone and span from the late Famennian through the Tournaisian. In the Kronhofgraben and Plan di Zermula A sections, the limestone sedimentation is interrupted by black shales interpreted as equivalent of the Hangenberg Black Shales. The Grüne Schneid and the Sentiero per Cresta Verde sections are two of the few sections worldwide, where the calcareous sedimentation is continuous. The main extinction event registered at the end of the Devonian is testified not only in the sections where the calcareous sedimentation was replaced by black shales sedimentation but also in the Grüne Schneid and in the Sentiero per Cresta Verde sections. Data on conodont biostratigraphy and biofacies, the content in ammonoids, and trilobites and geochemistry patterns from all sections are here summarised and reviewed. These data-set allow to conclude that the four Carnic Alps sections positively test the suitability of the timeline proposed by the DCB working group for the definition of the revised Devonian–Carboniferous boundary.
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页码:487 / 505
页数:18
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