University spillovers into small technology-based firms: channel, mechanism, and geography

被引:0
|
作者
Nobuya Fukugawa
机构
[1] Tohoku University,Graduate School of Engineering
来源
关键词
Spillover; University; Small firms; Cooperative research; Japan; L25; O33; M21;
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学科分类号
摘要
This study examines how university knowledge spills over into small technology-based firms in Japan. Estimated Heckman selection models taking into account the timing of university-industry research collaboration and geographical proximity to spillover pools reveal that cooperative research with universities positively affects R&D productivity of small technology-based firms with a three-year lag. Among small technology-based firms that collaborate with universities in research, firms with local ties have a greater advantage in improving the quality of their R&D personnel through the acquisition of complementary knowledge. Theoretical and policy implications of empirical results are discussed.
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页码:415 / 431
页数:16
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