Effect of parameters of the corona discharge treatment of the surface of polyacrylonitrile membranes on the separation efficiency of oil-in-water emulsions

被引:17
|
作者
Dryakhlov V.O. [1 ]
Nikitina M.Y. [1 ]
Shaikhiev I.G. [1 ]
Galikhanov M.F. [1 ]
Shaikhiev T.I. [1 ]
Bonev B.S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Kazan State Technological University, ul. Karla Marksa 68, Kazan
[2] Assen Zlatarov University, pr. Ya. Yakimova 1, Burgas
关键词
corona discharge; oil-in-water emulsion; polyacrylonitrile membrane; separation efficiency; treatment;
D O I
10.3103/S1068375515040031
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Polyacrylonitrile membranes with a molecular-weight cutoff of 10 kDa have been exposed to a DC corona discharge field with a view to increasing the performance and separation efficiency of oil-in-water emulsions based on I-20A oil stabilized with Kosintanol-242 surfactants. It has been shown that the exposure to a corona discharge contributes to the hydrophilization of the membrane surface and the surface smoothing of the filtering elements. Corona-discharge treatment parameters that provide maximum performance and selectivity of membranes have been determined. © 2015, Allerton Press, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:406 / 411
页数:5
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