sediment transport;
particle concentration;
particle velocity;
sediment transport rate;
double-average;
spatial-average;
characteristic scales for bed load;
D O I:
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摘要:
Results are presented for a long-duration sediment transport experiment with a plane bed. High-frequency time series of sediment concentration, sediment velocity and solid discharge per unit width were measured using image analysis of video records. A range of transport intensities from a single experiment has been analysed considering transport at different distances from the sidewalls as an independent variable. First and second order temporal statistics of the spatially-averaged values of the transport parameters are presented, which are in agreement with previous studies. A refined statistical analysis of the sediment concentration dynamics, reflecting bed load process, is also given. The characteristic scales of the sediment concentration dynamics are evaluated and analyzed in conjunction with those of the near-bed and bulk flow fields.
机构:
Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn Sc, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn Sc, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
Wang, Xiang
Gualtieri, Carlo
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机构:
Univ Napoli Federico II, Dept Struct Engn & Architecture, I-80125 Naples, ItalyWuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn Sc, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
Gualtieri, Carlo
Huai, Wenxin
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机构:
Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn Sc, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn Sc, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
机构:
City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
E China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Estuarine & Costal Res, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R ChinaCity Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Wang, Xianye
Yang, Qingyuan
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机构:
City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaCity Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Yang, Qingyuan
Lu, Weizhen
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机构:
City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaCity Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Lu, Weizhen
Wang, Xiekang
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机构:
Sichuan Univ, State Key Lab Hydraul & Mt River Engn, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R ChinaCity Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
机构:
Irstea, UR Eros Torrentielle Neige Avalanches, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, FranceIrstea, UR Eros Torrentielle Neige Avalanches, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France