Occurence and Prioritization of Pharmaceutical Active Compounds in Domestic/Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants

被引：0

作者：

Ilda Vergili

Yasemin Kaya

Z. Beril Gönder

Andrea Boergers

Jochen Tuerk

机构：

[1] Istanbul University -Cerrahpasa,Faculty of Engineering, Department of Environmental Engineering

[2] Institut für Energie-und Umwelttechnik e.V. (IUTA,undefined

[3] Institute of Energy and Environmental Technology),undefined

来源：

Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology | 2019年 / 102卷

关键词：

PhAC; Domestic/municipal wastewater; Toxicological effects; HQ;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

In this study, pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) were analyzed in the influent and effluent of a domestic wastewater treatment plant in Turkey and a municipal wastewater treatment plant in Germany and the toxicity of these wastewaters were estimated using a toxic unit (TU) approach. A total of 21 and 32 PhACs were detected in the domestic wastewater and the municipal wastewater, respectively. The TUs estimated for PhACs in municipal wastewater were higher than the TUs estimated for PhACs present in domestic wastewater. The levels of the anti-anxiety drug, oxazepam were estimated to be in the high risk category (HQ > 10) in both wastewaters. In bench-scale tests with ozonation, the removals of four PhACs in the municipal wastewater were investigated. At a dose of 2 mg/L ozone, 97%–98% of diclofenac and carbamazepine were removed. The lowest removal rate at 71% was observed for metoprolol.

引用

页码：252 / 258

页数：6

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