A cellular automata model for highway traffic

被引：0
|
作者：
E.G. Campari
G. Levi
机构：
[1] Physics Department of Bologna University and Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia,
[2] Physics Department of Bologna University and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare,undefined
来源：
The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems | 2000年 / 17卷
关键词：
PACS. 05.45.-a Nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear dynamic systems - 45.70.Vn Granular models of complex systems; traffic flow - 89.40.+k Transportation;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
We present results relative to a simple cellular automata model without periodic boundary conditions for an highway with on-ramps. Simulations performed with this model reproduce experimental phenomena observed in traffic such as free flow, synchronized flow, congested flow, lane inversion, forward and backward propagating waves. On-ramps play the important role of nucleation points for the dynamic features of traffic.
引用
收藏
页码：159 / 166
页数：7
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