Based on the hypothesis advanced by S. P. Gabuda that the SiO2 molecule could undergo a transition from the linear form to the isomeric form with a ring-shaped (bent) structure, an idea is proposed that when the mantle substance melts, a phase transition of the bent SiO2 form into the linear SiO2 form can occur in the lower mantle. This phase transition might be of great importance for the lower-mantle convection processes and also for the rise of mantle plumes carrying both heat energy, and broad range of platinum group and rare elements to the Earth surface.
机构:
Tokyo Inst Technol, Earth Life Sci Inst, Tokyo, Japan
Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Geophys, Zurich, SwitzerlandTokyo Inst Technol, Earth Life Sci Inst, Tokyo, Japan
机构:
Tohoku Univ, Inst Mineral Petrol & Econ Geol, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, JapanTohoku Univ, Inst Mineral Petrol & Econ Geol, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
Ohtani, Eiji
Litasov, K. D.
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机构:
Tohoku Univ, Inst Mineral Petrol & Econ Geol, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, JapanTohoku Univ, Inst Mineral Petrol & Econ Geol, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
Litasov, K. D.
WATER IN NOMINALLY ANHYDROUS MINERALS,
2006,
62
: 397
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